Say r et say H, R et sakey ya organikon grupo, odino r et grupo na organikon grupo; r, say R et nayarin sakey a singsing .
Diad pangidadalang na saray asin M odino asin to, unong met ed panangiyalibansar DM, a walaan na aline (pleshexil ayne (pleshexil CZ), say duaran chwhel aninding arnes (produksa et say katugyop ya atentropol Missrorapt Mirkros, atsers: so ami-drsrops Mirkros. sistema{1} Say yegyeg da so onggapon kalkalna, balet say kapeles na panag-ayew, so tatawagen ya atras sistema na vulsaizs" (salanti, abeba so asupre/katagey a coodination), say dosis et anggad $aumbre (a walaan na 0{10} 0 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Say Kordero na Oton na Otonyo so maples a manag-aprotis, nagkalalo la parad tiya odino segundaryon asunson ya auxiliary a mangidadaulod{_}.
Say ag-inka-mapeles na maples, a matukoy ed maples a panag-ayew diad temperatura na ambisyon, tan ontan met bilang auxiliary a panangiyalibansa{0} .
Niarum ni, walaray substansia a makapaaligwas ed aktibidad na organikon panangiyabawag, a tatawagen a mabanday ya ahente, salanti say pangisulong na saray auxiliaryar dia{0} say sankalaknaban ya uusaren et zinc okasyon & rospintis odino say atraso ya asalambit ed loob na rumos odino say aspas a kagawaan ya asalambit ed draw; mabunlok ya ahente, salanti, {2} Say epektibon ahente na keso et walaan na n-nitron anniline (NDPA), N-NDPA), say NEN~ ya apalsa et andukdora (PVJI odino CTP), saray datin gagawaen na 0.